1863 October 19 Martinsburg, Va.

                     Hd Qrs U. S Forces
                     Martinsburg Va
                            Oct 19th 1863

Guards & Pickets
                            Pass Mrs Anna
M. Chambers to Hagerstown Md
on her way to the north.
also one Hat Box and
one Carpet Bag–

                                 [S?] B. Pierce
                                                 Col Comd–

MSS 4966-b

1862 October 31 Chapel Hill, N.C.

[from the diary of Eliza Oswald Hill, refugee from Wilmington, N.C.]

Friday 31st  Mrs Campbell spent the day with us & in the afternoon
Mrs Phillips called–Mr John Walker set us down nearly
two dozen hot rolls for tea, very acceptable, & a basket of nice
apples–I wrote Liz & sent off a pr of drawers to Tom by express
to go by Noah

MSS 6960

1862 October 31

[from the diary of John Ward, of the 102nd Pennsylvania]
[Ward has two entries in his diary dated October 31; this one may be a misdate as it precedes entries for the 26th through the 30th of October]

Oct 31st
Whe in Camp Nere
The Batle grawn [ground]
of antedays [word lined out]
return the
mountains

[transcript by Mary Roy Dawson Edwards]

MSS 12913

1862 October 31 Glasgow, Ky.

[from the diary of Captain William F. Hunter, Co. B., 97th Ohio]

     Oct. 31st, ’62.
Started at 6 A.M.
Marched hard un-
til 2 P.M. when we
encamped about
five miles from
Glasgow; stopping
soon on account
of water.
     Robert Reynolds,
a member of my
company, died
very suddenly to-
day, at 11 ¼  A.M. in
an ambulance.
We buried him
this evening near
our camp in a
private burial
ground.

[transcript by Mary Roy Dawson  Edwards]

MSS 10547-bm

1862 October 31 farm near Savannah, Ohio

[from the diary of James Dinsmore Templeton, former musician and private in the 23rd Ohio]

Friday, Oct. 31, 1862

Helped with the
apple butter the boys
at work plowing at the
pond.  Father came to
Spoffords  Mother & I
went to Ashland
Met Alf went with
him to Sawyer Smiths
to see  Fulkerson & Arthur
Bought shirt for
$2.00 bugy broke down
as we were leaving
town  Mother went home
with Leonards I brought
the bugy up to Carters
rather tedious job
Clear fine day

MSS 10317

1862 October 31 Arlington, Va.

[from the diary of the Rev. Francis E. Butler, chaplain of the 25th New Jersey]

Fri. 31 – A fair lovely day.  The regt. inspected & mustered
for paying off.   a hot tiresome job – Lt. Penrose who
inspected us – diner with us also Capt Champion &
his Lieuts – Called meetg. of Ch. committee in mess
Tent – tonight every man but one present – he was on
guard – very harmonious – resolved on communion
once a month, an prayer meetg; by Co. once a week
Sunday Schools – form of Ch adminis.  &c.  &c.
After meetg. a soldier came to show me his pastors
letter & then his sweetheart’s & her likeness –
As I was shutting my tent for night a soldier
seemed lingering outside – I asked him in  – found
him seeking Christ   counseled & prayed with him
he appeared earnest – solemn & tender.  May he find
the Lamb of God – is sweet moonlight night.
Such cases as this are the most important & delightful I have.

[transcript by Mary Roy Dawson Edwards]

MSS 12935

1862 October 31 Staunton, Va.

[from the diary of James Addison Waddell, civilian employee of the Quartermaster Dept.]

Friday, Oct. 31, 1862
Rumors for several days past that our army is falling back from Winchester, or going into Eastern Virginia. It is said that Jackson is to remain in the Valley. Somewhere this side of Winchester. Troops still going down. Rumors of expeditions fitting out by the Yankees to attack Charleston, Mobile and Savannah. — These places will probably fall into the enemy’s hands. — Frequent squabbling between the military officers here and citizens. Mr. Baker prepared a paper to lay before the Secretary of War, in reference to the occupation of our church, complaining of the officers +c. I signed the paper as a Trustee of the Church, not heartily, however, and subsequently induced Mr. Tinsley not to go to Richmond to present it. Mr. Baker, however, had another for Gen. Jackson, and after a long discussion of the matter with him, I signed that, principally to please him. I think the officers blamable, but the affair is rather too small a one to agitate while such issues are pending.

[transcript by the Valley of the Shadow project]

MSS 38-258

1862 October 31 Fauquier County, Va.

 [from the diary of Anne Madison Ambler Willis]

Before I was dressed heard that the troops
were moving & we all went on the upper porch
to see them.  Was called to breakfast & afterwards walked
into the field with E[mma] & B[ertie] to get a nearer view.
Saw them all off & then came home to read
but my mind was so disturbed, that I was not
much benefited: Patty came up from the river
with Nat. on horseback & we all enjoyed seeing
her & hearing her talk: Did not spend my
[?] as usual = & could not write in
my Diary–sat up [?] quite late so
that I was sleepy: & not able to enjoy
my psalm. (There is no real religion
in me. I almost fear, Why should I (?) so
cold if I were a true Christian-It seems
to me that if I knew what it was to love
God at all, I would never feel as I do I
(?) to feel differently soon for an hour
is a (?) for me, so cold so impenitent
  I fear God more than I love him  &
“Perfect love casteth out fear”, sometimes
I feel that all of my profession comes
from fear=Oh, God show me the way
more plainly- I have no earthly friend that
I can go to & it seems to me that my
Bible is anything to me.  Rather than
a light.  I know that it is my fault–I
have a cold impenetrable heart.

[portions transcribed in 1972 by her granddaughter Anne Madison Wright Baylor]

MSS 15406

1862 October 31 Lynchburg, Va.

[from the diary of William M. Blackford, bank officer and former diplomat with five sons in the Confederate Army]

October 31  Continuation of fine weather
Nothing of particular interest
heavily engaged. In the evening
late walked to Jack Langhorne
to enquire about the condition of
Flora Stuart.  Gen S’s little daughter.
Mrs. S. was not able to see me.  the
child is very dangerously ill of
typhoid fever–Went then to Sue’s
–Stayed for supper & then with
Eugene to Deanes where we
remained until 9.  Coming home
found Eugene Davis & his mother
had arrived.

MSS 4763