1862 June 15 Fort Albany

                        Fort Albany  June 15th/62
Dear Wife,
                I did really expect a letter
from you last night.  I had a mind to
be kind of cross, but, I took a second thought,
and concluded that you had so much to
do, that you could’nt get time to write,
I’ll take the will, for the deed, and forgive
you this time. I certainly have’nt got
much to write about.  Everything seems to
be going on about here, the same as usual,
There has been no excitement lately, and we
are get[t]ing kind of indolent.  We are in hopes
to have another “Marching Order” excitement
soon, we dont care whether in earnest or
not, but, I do’nt have any idea, of anything
of the kind (in earnest,) for fighting seems
to be about” played out” at present.
One of my mess, has been sick for a day or
two, (Thomas full of Rockport)  I gave him some
                   (Dr. Trues)
of that medicine ^ you sent me, and it has
done him much good, he like it much.

[page 2]
What has become of Fitzwilliam has he
forgotten that there is such a person as
Edwin Earp in the army, he (Earp) told
me last night, that he had written to
F.G. three times, and not received
any answer at all, he thinks rather hard
of him, and, I dont blame him,  Earp
is yet a very firm friend of mine, and has
dome me many a favor since we left Lynn,
and I have done likewise to him.
                                           5 o’clk P.M.
We have just been to supper, and we have
had a glorious one, We went out this after-
noon (four of us) and got lots of them, we
picked, and eat as many as we wanted, and
then, filled our dippers, to bring to camp, for
supper, we had a pint apiece for supper, well
fixed up with sugar, Strawberries are selling
here in camp every day for, from five, to ten cts.
per quart.  Blackberries will be as plenty pretty
soon, as strawberries are now, after them will
come peaches, if we stay here, and maybe
we can get some of them.  I guess so

[page 3]
I wonder if it is as pleasant, where you
are now, as it is here, It has been to-day, quite
cool and cloudy, but it is now cleared away,
and is very pleasant.  I’d like to be with you
this evening. We would take a walk, and take
the children along with us. Would’nt we think?
You did’nt tell me how your Mother health
was, when you wrote last.  I’d like to know
from week to week, so you will please not
to forget.  Please tell me all or part of
what Ernie does now, and what he says
about Papa, I suppose Ernie takes care
of Sissy a part of the time now, dont he?
Is Ernie any better boy to mind now, than
he was when i was at  home, or is he
about the same, You must make him
mind you at any rate, for I hope to find
a good little boy and girl, when I come
home, and if I do I’ll thank you, and Kiss
you, to pay you in part for your trouble
I cant see to write more than a minute
or two longer, for its most dark, Maybe I
will a line or two in the morning if

[page 4]
I have time before the Sutler carries the Mail
over to Washington.  Please take good care
of yourself, enjoy yourself, all you can, go
visiting, have a good time generally, I dont
know but this will find you in the
country, as you spoke of going up to
Unity in one of your letters. You had better
go up and take the children with you this
summer, and have a real good time &
you could enjoy yourself very much, I’d go
if I were in your place, that is if your mothers
health will permit, Please give Mother and
Father my kindest regards for their health
and prosperity, tell your mother I often
think of her and those mince Pies
she used to make, I would’nt care if I had
one of them tonight, if we have had such
a nice supper of Strawberries.
Good night Dear Wife and little ones, I’d
like to see you all tonight, I hope to soon,
I’m now going to bed, splendid beds we have,
made on the soft side of a board with our
blanket spread on it, we prefer that way of
turning in, to sleeping on the softest of
feather beds, good health, dont need feather
beds to rest and sleep on.  again good night
and believe me ever yours truly.
                                               Robert

Letter from an unidentified soldier from Lynn Massachusetts in the 14th Massachusetts Heavy Artillery.


MSS 1242

1862 June 15 Mechanicsville, Va.

Mechanicsville Va June 15th 1862
Dear Father  I recd your kind & welcome letter of the 6th and one
from Mother which was Inclosed in yours I am well & enjoying good health
which I hope is the case with the Family at home night before last the regim
ent & the whole Brigade was called out they tried to flank us on the right
but it did not amount to  much yesterday we was building A Cordavy[sic] road
near the Chickahominy swamp, since we have been here we have done no
thing else but do Picket duty & build the roads over, General Smith has already
crossed the swamps with to other divisions we do Picket duty tomorrow
in which we relieve the ninety six Pensylvania I have not seen George since
Sunday because I do not get anytime to go there, there is not A day but we are detailed
to do something if you see Edward L. Clarke give my love to him & ask him if he thinks he
will come out here as A Soldier you rote that they were raising another Regiment in
Portland & I want to know whether Capt Thomas has been made Lieut Colonel
of the Regiment I heard that he was the company is getting ready for inspection which comes
off an nine O Clock & we have Religious services at 5 in the cool part of the day Mother writes
in her letter that Georgs Regiment had to March in A drenching rain the day that the battle of fair Oaks
came off to reinforce Genl. Pope which she made A mistake instead reinforcing Pope who is at
corinth she meant Genls Heintzelman Sumner & Keys I will now close by saying by the
time you get this, I hope you will have received that fifteen dollars give my love to Mother
& tell her that I wrote her one the other day P.S. I received three papers from Henry &
one from Portland Advertisers Office, if you take the Maine temperance Journal now & Boston
Advertiser I have seen the temperance Journal up to the seventh & you may begin from
the seventh & send them this is from your affectionate Son Joseph Leavitt give my love to Lizzie
Tell Mother that I only know Mrs Hossacks Son by sight & he is as well as any of us

Letters from Joseph Leavitt of the 5th Maine and his brother George Leavitt of the 5th New York were copied into a ledger by their father John Leavitt in October 1865: “because they are of value to me and I was fearful that they might get mislaid.” Both boys were mortally wounded in the war, George at Second Bull Run, August 30, 1862, and Joseph at Spotsylvania, May 18, 1864.

MSS 66

1862 June 15 Camp Alexander

                                                 June 15th
     It is all very well, my dear Mother, to say “take
good care of yourself,” but “tis far easier to advise
than to do so in camp life –     When we first
reached here, we slept in the mud and if we did not
wake up in the morning to find a piece of live pork
sleeping alongside of us, we felt favored.       Now,
                                                                                        
     however, we are comfortable, board floors and other luxuries
being in fashion.                             The weather for several days
past has been oppressively warm, and officers and men
are very indignant at being ordered out to drill at mid-
day in [‘such’ lined out] a broiling sun.         It is certainly very
stupid, and many of the men have been laid up through
it.
     (Another letter of the same date as the preceding.)
                                                 Camp Alexander
                                                 June 15th 1862.
– – – – When we first arrived here, we were marched out
to our present encampment, and could get no tents for
two days.         The weather was raw and chilly, and it
rained almost incessantly –              We were obliged to
sleep in the mud, and consequently many of us – I
among this number – were laid up with fever and chills.
Now, however, we have first rate tents, and the officer’s have
board floorings, so we are very comfortable –                 We got
up a mess, [several words inked out] among the officers, but our           
cook fed us so poorly, sole leather and some thing he called
cabbage, every day being the sum and substance of the
refreshment provided for the inner man, that we
had to break up, and search for boarding-places
outside the camp.                         I am one of the best –off,
I find by visiting the tables of the others, as I am well fed,
but, like the rest, have to put up with a slatternly land-
lady, a painfully dirty table cloth, greasy plates, and dirty
glasses –      I always take with me a clean pocket-
handkerchief, and wipe plates and glasses thoroughly
before using them; to the great amusement of my
worthy hostess, a war-widow –
                                             
George Hazen Dana, 1837-1919, of the 32nd Massachusetts, an aide-de-camp to General Napoleon Jackson Tecumseh Dana.

[transcript by Mary Roy Dawson Edwards]

MSS 5130

1862 June 15 Chapel Hill, N.C.

[from the diary of Eliza Oswald Hill, refugee from Wilmington, N.C.]

Sunday 15  We have all been to Church–Being Trinity Sunday Mr Hilliard
had communion–Susie Wingfield plays the  [blank space] for them—
Wr Wm Rensher & Mr Vandyke came home with Eliza & Molly Cornick–

MSS 6960

1862 June 15 Staunton, Va.

[from the diary of Joseph Addison Waddell, civilian employee of the Quartermaster Dept.]

Sunday, June 15, 1862.
More troops arrived to-day by Railroad. 
— I dont know how many. Four Regiments 
left town this evening, going down the Valley 
                                      Mississippi,
Turnpike, viz: the 11th Alabama ^  6th North Caro-
lina, 4th Alab Alabama + 4th Texas. Many 
of them attended preaching at our church this 
                                              named
morning. The four Regiments ^ mentioned consti-
tute Whiting’s Brigade. A large number of the 
soldiers who were at church, were good-looking 
young men, although roughly drest clad, as 
 usual. We had a large swarm of bees this 
evening. Va + I went down to the McAdam
ized (Augusta) Street to see the troops pass by. They 
appeared very cheerful. — rather disorderly. 
Part of this Brigade was in the battle of Seven Pines 
near Richmond: on the 31st ult., — the 11th Mississip-
pi lost 134 men. The 4th Alabama suffered severely 
at Mass Manassas. They all seemed glad to get 
up to this country. 
[transcription by the Valley of the Shadow project]
MSS 38-258

1862 June 15 Camp on Flat Top Mountain, Va.

[from the diary of James Dinsmore Templeton, musician and private in the 23rd Ohi

Sunday, June 15, 1862

Did nothing this
day.  Some members
of the 37th Band were
here to day
Played for Guard
mounting.  Jo went
and traded with
the 12th Band for  their
tuba after which he
found the lost slide
of his horn lost yesterday
He then went and
traded back.  All this
trouble the result of
drunkenness
Played this evening
and again for tattoo
Rained quite hard
this afternoon

MSS  10317

1862 June 15 Fredericksburg, Va.

[from the diary of Dr. Brodie Strachan Herndon]

15 Sabbath   We  enjoy services in
Church.  Mr R does not preach for
indisposition.  Church full of Yankee
Soldiers.  In evening Mother read a
discourse on War by Dr Channing:
We wish the Universal Yankee nation
would read & consider it   In evening
little Mary & I ride to Mr Don[?]
I do not have to get a pass as
the pickets are stationed beyond at
the toll gates.  There has been firing
upon the pickets and some have been
wounded. This makes them very
strict.   One or two from Stafford
who wanted to come for me lately
were denied unless they would
take the oath of allegiance to US
This of course they declined.

MSS 2563-b

1862 June 15 Richmond, Va.

[from the diary of Daniel D. Logan, younger brother of General Thomas M. Logan, formerly a Sgt, Co. B, 1st Special Battalion (Rightor’s), now with the Hampton Legion]

                        Sunday – June 15th 1862
Spent this day in our office at
Mrs Taylors – No business doing in the
Pay department however – So that I had
the whole day to read – Have very
strong chills & fever symptoms today –
A sick soldier died in the adjoining
room to mine at 10 M[minutes] after 7 o’c this
morning – he died of typhoid fever &
had suffered very much for the past four
                      Came from Wilcox Co Ala
days – his name is David Dunn ^
from La, but said his relatives were
mostly in Alabama – a member of the 1st
La Regt – Huger’s division – Everything is
very quiet today from what I hear from
our lines – We had a very violent storm
& rain this afternoon – Did not go in
to see Bro at Mr Dunlops as promised
on a/c of feeling unwell – Will write to
Sallie tomorrow morning – Have the Diarrhea
today –

[The following lines are cross-written over the above page.]
     Capt Harrison is still
very unwell – unable to do
anything
Genl Stuart returned this morning from the
Daring circuit round the rear of the Enemies
lines –

 [transcript by Mary Roy Dawson Edwards]

MSS 6154

1862 June 15 before Richmond, Va.

[fromthe diary of Samuel Johnson of the 1st Massachusetts Independent Light Battery] 

June 15th

     Every thing still remains very quiet.  About
noon a flag of truce accompanied by Gen
Franklin, passed out to the rebel lines, to
effect a change of prisoners.  Our whole line
is under arms..  During the afternoon had a
severe thunder shower.

[transcript by Mary Roy Dawson Edwards]

MSS 8493

1862 June 15 Lynchburg, Va.

[from the diary of William M. Blackford, former diplomat, and bank officer of Lynchburg, Va., with five sons in the Confederate army]

Sunday 15  very hot weather in the early
part of the day–Church most ex-
cellent sermon–about 4 o clock
a heavy rain; attended by a sudden
remarkable change of temperature
from which I caught a severe cold
Church at night–Heard of a bril
liant exploit of  Stewart Stuart with
a brigade of cavalry

MSS 4763