1862 January 14

[from the diary of Daniel D. Logan, younger brother of General Thomas M. Logan]

No roll call this morning on a/c of the heavy
snow storm – The ground is covered 4 Inches
today with snow – Dick, Frank Baker, Watts
& myself went out rabbit hunting – but
had no luck – we started a rabbit & run
him through the field & briars three hours when
he was so completely tired that we caught him –
Dick & Frank gave up the chase & went to
Camp before Watts & I caught the rabbit – We
met some of the negro from our Camp
on a similar hunt & starting another Rabbit
caught him also. Left Camp Misery at noon & after
a fatiguing march through the snow reached Camp
Rightor at five o’c – The weather cold afreezing –
Jim gave us a good dinner & with dry feet & large
fire we had a pleasant evening – the boys singing all
the evening. I wrote a long letter to Julie tonight
No letters for me today. We were paid off today to
Oct. 31 /61 – Read Napoleon & his Marshalls till 1 pm
tonight

[Frank Baker, Co. B, 1st La. Ba.]

[Julie is probably his sister Julia Rowena Logan, 1836-1909]

[transcription by Mary Roy Dawson Edwards]

MSS 6154

1862 January 14

[from the diary of Jesse Calvin Spaulding, Co. F, 25th Massachusetts]

On getting up this morning found
we were at anchor just off Hatteras
It was blowing pretty hard and the vessel
rolled and tossed, and continues to do
so yet, so that we still lie here. Several
others of the vessels are in sight. I tried
to eat some breakfast but my stomach
rebbelled at the first mouthful, so I gave
it up as a bad job. I vomited considerable
this forenoon, but did not feel very bad.
I felt pretty well at noon, so I ate
some dinner and sat round and read
considerable in the chaplains book, and
also saw them play, some of them. Have
felt the Lord precious to me today
O what should I do without a sense of
His love and care. We shall probably
have to lie here another night as the
wind instead of diminishing seems to increase.

MSS 11293

1862 January 13 Camp near Centreville

My Dear Father:
Yesterday evening our
wing of the battalion which had been
engaged on a tour of four days picket
duty was relieved, and returned to camp –
just in time to escape a heavy snow which
commenced to fall about dark, and continued
with slight interruptions until about 10
O clock this morning. It now overspreads
the ground with a depth of about four
inches, and gives to the wintry prospect,
& the desolate Country a most rueful,
and dreary appearance. In camp however
we have good fires & comfortable quar-
ters, and can look upon the chilly
scenes without, with self congratulation
in being able to sheltered against
the rigours of the season.
If you could get a glimpse of this
entire section of the Country just
now it would call impressively to mind
the devastation and waste of war.
Fields lay barren common without

[page 2]
fences or cultivation; farm houses are
dismantled of all their ornaments and
comforts, and on every side is seen wreck,
and destruction. Wild fowls and animals
are increasing rapidly from being so
long unmolested, and partridges, pheasants,
& turkeys, and foxes, coons, and opossum
are growing numerous, and bold.
In a year – if the present state of things
were continued it would become one of
the greatest hunting grounds in Virginia.
While on picket your letter of
the 8th Inst. was received, I have as
yet heard nothing from the Secretary
of War in regard to the application
for authority to raise an artillery
Company, but as it was not appro-
ved by Genl. Beauregard I can scarcely
expect that it will be successfully.
As I have said before however Grey
Latham’s application for permission to
raise a battalion has been Endorsed,
& recommended by Genl. Johnston, and
should the Secretary likewise consider it
favorably as he probably will, then there
will be no difficulty in all likelihood

[page 3]
in my procuring the detail to enroll
one of the companies. Capt. Latham told
me that he had written you on the subject,
and I expect to receive some communication
in regard to it to day.
The sooner this matter is arranged the
better it will be for me. The men are
exceedingly anxious to go home at once,
and should any opportunity of procuring
a furlough by joining any other Company
be offered many would avail themselves
of it. Capt. Houston of this regt. will
commence to organize a Company very soon
and many who would otherwise be induced
to join me, may enlist with him.
Others too will soon make similar at-
tempts, and he who can promise the
earliest furlough will be able to enroll
the best men in his company. I shall
await earnestly some reply from you,
or the government authorities on the
subject.
For a week, or ten days past consid-
erable interest has been exhibited through-
out the Camp in regard to Burnsides
Espibition [Expedition] which it was supposed

[page 4]
would certainly strike at Evansport.
It is now however ascertained that
such is not its destination, and in
a few days it is said a regular system
of furloughs will be established by
which the volunteers can in turn visit
home without previously binding them –
selves to serve during the war.
When my time will come I do not
know, but after some few officers whose
claims precede mine have had theirs I
think it not improbable that I may be
able to procure one. I shall certainly
avail myself of any opportunity which
may offer to do so.
I received a letter from Sarah yesterday
and all at home were well, Carrie
being much improved.
My wounded limb about which both
Grandmama and yourself have frequently
expressed anxiety, I assure you occasions
no cause therefor. While it is
not quite so strong as formerly it gives
me no pain, and in no way interferes with
the performance of my duties. I am well.
With much love I remain
Your affect. Son
Jno. W. Daniel

John Warwick Daniel, 1842-1910, disabled in the Battle of the Wilderness, later a University of Virginia law graduate, U. S. Senator and famous orator, known as the “Lame Lion of Lynchburg.”
[transcription by Mary Roy Dawson Edwards with annotation by Robert K. Krick]

[Capt. David Gardner Houston, Jr. ]

1862 January 13 Corps of Artilery[sic], Pendleton Cantonment

My dear Father (General John Hartwell Cocke0

I must not defer longer to inform you of my safe
arrival at my post–as we expected when leaving Belmead
I remained one day in Richmond (Wednesday) to attend
to some necessary business–I left then by the cars at
1/2 past 7 Thursday morning whilst Lucy had the carriage
ready to let out for Mr Braxton’s–I got to Manassa[s]
Junction about 6 P.M. where I found my horse & a wagon for
the luggage & came directly over to my Quarters 7 miles by
1/2 past 8 the way being pretty rough–I brought Mr Stratton &
Tyler over with me–Mr Stratton went over Friday morning to
get the horses & Camp furniture which he came after & I
have not heard from him since but suppose he got to the
Junction that afternoon in time to get his horses & other
things on the freight train by night–tho I should not be
surprised if he was detained longer–I thought however to have
reached Richmond at least by Sunday night & to get
home with the horses by tonight–So that you will be
able to hear from me through him–He left so soon
after getting his breakfast that I had no time to write by him.
I find several cases of sickness among my men still &
mostly cases of jaundice which has prevailed very much
in the Camps–& reduces the strength of the companies very materially.

[page 2]
The quarters for the men have been all finished but
one, which is in fact the on more than is necessary for their
accomodation, & will be finished for a hospital–The
huts are covered with poles running from a ridge pole to the
eve & laid closely together, these poles are covered 4 inches with
straw & the straw covered 9 in to 1 foot with earth & so far
they tell me there has been very little trouble from rain.
I have one covered with boards which is certainly not as
warm as the others.

There is nothing of importance going forward as to any army
movements on this line that I hear of during the daily routine of
camp duty–but untill the whereabouts & purpose of the Burnside
expedition is fully apparent every thing here will be upon the alert
tho I have not any expectation the enemy will make any advance on
this point or neighborhood this winter–The great & heavy calamity
which has come upon me and upon you, my dear Father, but especially upon
my dear brothers family is present to my mind at all times–I cannot get rid
of the desire to be near them now, to share their sorrow and to do what I can
to support & soothe & encourage them all in their deep unspeakable bereavement and
also to be so situated that I might give any aid & attention I could render which is
so necessary shall be given to the business matters of the estate by some members
of the family–I know my dear Father in this dark hour that your trust is in
God to whose word you have ever by counsil & example directed our self[?] for there alone is to be found help & balm & comfort in the day of trouble–& there oh how fervently
at his footstool. How I asked for grace & strength & comfort for us all now bowed

[page 3]
down by his Providence & sorely afflicted. I beg you
will give my affectionate love to my dear Sister, and
to the dear Girls, the younger children all & to John
& also our dear Louisiana I regret very much I did
[not] see her the night before I left Richmond–it was so
late when I returned to the hotel after starting going to
[words smeared] that I thought she had retired–
I hope my dear Father you will let me hear from
you soon and believe me ever your
affectionate son
Cary C. Cocke

[Cary C. Cocke, Captain of the Fluvanna Artillery]

MSS 640

1862 January 13 Centreville, Virginia

Centreville
My dear Little Nannie:
Yours of the 10th inst. came from the
Junction to day –
I am not privy to Gray’s purposes or plans for
raising a battalion & rather guess that he either does not know
how or will not take the time to mature a set – He would
rather be favored by companies raised by the labor & expense of
others & if he cannot secure the help of better men than
Davidson I incline to the opinion that he will not attain the
insignia of Major –
When Clark determines to ask for a definite
something of course I will do what I can in his aid ac-
-cording to my promise before he left here –
I thought yesterday that I was threatened with
the Jaundice but to day I felt quite well after taking a long
stroll through the different camps with Judge Taliaferro – He
calls to see me very often and while we enter into no collusions
we discuss pretty freely the quiet procedure of our Captain from whom
we have not learned that Davidson is recruiting at Lynchburg nor
has he ever mentioned the efforts by himself when at home – He
may be able to retain the Captaincy of this battery but he will find
some impediments in the way of its transfer to another –
The weather is not less variable here than at Lynchburg
we went to bed last night in Italy & woke up this morning in
Iceland – Little Brown & I do little else than eat & keep warm –
Woodie Latham & Maurice Langhorne are partners in
the 40 gallon barrel of Whiskey at the Captains quarters – The former
is slumbering lazily there now & the latter has just left our house
after taking a drink of unadulterated water –
I can think of nothing else except that I want
to see my little wife & my little boy to both whom a kiss is herein
sent by Their own
Choctaw
William A. King, Captain of the Saltville Light Artillery

MSS 6682

1862 January 13

[from the diary of James Dinsmore Templeton, musician and private on furlough from the 23rd Ohio]

Helped to butcher
to day had Creps &
Mark McGrath to help
killed eight hogs
made sausages this
evening
Did not get to town
as I expected
cloudy cold

MSS 10317

1862 January 13

[from the diary of Jesse Calvin Spaulding, Co. F, 25th Massachusetts]

Started for the South, about
eleven o’clock last night, I slept
in a stateroom with Vance the reporter,
Washed in sea water this morning. It was
calm and pleasant this morning, but com-
menced blowing after noon. I was a little
sea sick, but went and lay down and got
over it. Ate some dinner and then felt sick
again,and threw it up, and then felt better.
The barge which we were towing, broke loose
and we had to stop and get her again,
but she broke loose again, so we took the
men off and let her go. The boat rocks
badly, but I feel pretty well while ly-
ing down or standing on deck. Did not
eat any supper. Read some to-day. Also
stood on deck and watched the waves
rolling. We are down now near Cape Hat-
teras. Saw the light-house this afternoon.

MSS 11293

1862 January 13 Richmond Arsenal

The Misses Cary
Clifton House

Without affectation, I
have been too much engaged
for the past two weeks
to give my attention to the
“Lance flags”. I do not
wish flags much, but pennons.
The object of these is
ornament and to frighten
the horses of the enemy.
Two colors are sufficient
I send a miserable
sample of flag furnished
by a rascally contractor in
North Carolina. The pennons
should be longer and
the swallow tail deeper

[page 2]
Be pleased to exercise your
tasks as to design I will
call some day during the
week to get your sample
and then I can furnish
the material
With much respect

Jennie and Hettie Cary and their cousin Constance Cary were Confederate belles known as the Cary Invincibles. They sewed the first Confederate battleflags which they presented to Confederate Generals Johnston, Beauregard and Van Dorn.

Briscoe G Baldwin
1st Lt Arty
Comdg
Business-like

MSS 1174

1862 January 13

My Dear Master [General John Hartwell Cocke]

O wrote to you the first of
December and hope that my
letter was received.
we are all well at present
and we have had but little
sickness this winter. Carter
has been sick the last two
or three weeks, but is now
up again. Tee also has been
very unwell but is geting
better. I have heard of but very
little sickness at New Hope.
We have had two very fine
children Born lately: on
here and one at New Hope.
Carters wife here and Ancha[?]
wife at New Hope.
The weather at this time is
Beautiful and Spring like. We
have had a very few cold days
this winter.

[page 2]
we have had preaching at the
Chapel regularly by the
same ministers Mr Brame
wishes to know if you want
him to continue preaching
for us this year we will be
glad to get him again this
year. write to him on the
Subject.
I have heard with surprise
of the death of master Philip.
I hope that you may be able
to say with Job the Lord
gave and the Lord hath taken
away–Blessed be the name of
the Lord. I often think of
his wife and children. I hope
that God will Comfort them
in there afflictions.
I will now bring my letter
to a close hoping soon to
hear from you–your servant
Lucy Skipwith

Lucy Skipwith was a slave trusted to manage one of John Hartwell Cocke’s Alabama plantations.

MSS 640

1862 January 13 Southern University , Greensboro’, Ala

[on stationery with an engraved vignette of Southern University]

Dear Genl [John Hartwell Cocke]

We are all well
at present except Carter’s wife
and she has increased her family.
Carter has been sick a while
back but is getting well
again. Tee also has been a
little sick, but is getting well,
He is at home at work, at
present. We have finished
picking cotton at Hopewell
sometime ago, and finished

[page 2]
at New Hope the 11th inst.
There are three of the grafts
living and all those layers
that we set out next to the
lot are living. The pigs in and out of
the garden are living & growing.
Stock of all kinds looking
well. We are Plowing in the
Evans field. The mares are in
good order & work well every
time we work them. The colts
are in very good order.
Fancy mare, I know is in
foal. I think it doubtful
about the others.
I was very sorry indeed to hear
the death of your son Genl P. Cocke
I received a letter from Uncle R
Saturday he will be down Thursday
I am still going to the University
Nickles is well. I hope to hear
from you soon. Yours respectfully
Smith Powell

[on top of page 2]
The goats are all living & doing well, we
have three kids

MSS 640