1862 July 8 Fauquier County, Va.

 [from the diary of Anne Madison Willis Ambler as transcribed by her granddaughter Anne Madison Wright Baylor in 1972]

Tuesday July 8 1862
Another useless miserable day- I can’t feel satisfied
not to hear from you–All my patience has
forsaken me-I have none left-
I spent the day sewing, nursing & reading. Have
just begun the life of Washington–  You remember
that you gave it to me the summer before we
were married & I read it then, but thinking a
great deal of Washington lately, & wondering who
would turn out his equal in this war. I
feel like reading it over again to refresh my
memory–certainly thus far in our war, no one as
great or good as he was have presented themselves. 
-I also have read an account of the battles
of the 27th & 28th from a Dispatch of the 30th-It was
truly heroic for our men to storm their
batteries in such a brave manner–Poor fellows
my heart aches for the loved ones of those who
fell–But they died fighting in a good cause –
Peace be with them–Just before nine o’clock a
buggy drove up containing Dr. Williams & Mr. A.- they
were on their way to our army & were taken up by
the enemy at Waterloo, thoroughly searched & many
articles they had for our soldiers taken from them–
They also had about 150 letters but Mr. A. hid them
in a barn after they passed  the first pickets
fearing they might be in their midst & so it
           for soon after they were taken prisoners–
proved ^ They were threatened with being hung if
any letters were discovered.  But so they were not found
out, they were let off after traveling around
with them all day & were told to
go home  they could not pass through their lines. 
They started homeward, glad to escape on such terms

MSS  15406

1862 July 8 Lynchburg, Va.

[from the diary of William M. Blackford, bank officer and former diplomat,
with five sons in the Confederate Army]

Tuesday 8.  The hottest day of the season
thus far–Pretty closely engaged
at Bank. got on tolerably well
–no news from the army, except
that its confidently stated Jacksons
army is to return to the Valley
McClellan is safe on the James
River–reinforced & supplied with
provisions–I dont suppose it is
profitable to attack him–and I
confess I am not without appre
hension of his moving up the
other side of the River- [?] could
turn & land at city Point and
advance on the batteries at Drew
-rys lbu bluff–These taken, Rich
mond could be shelled

MSS 4763

1862 July 7 near New Bern, N.C.


[from the diary of Jesse Calvin Spaulding, Co. F, 25th Massachusetts]

Monday
July 7
Company drill this forenoon.  Read
the remainder of the day.  Drew sugar today
Got news of hard fighting at Richmond
and loss of many men by McClellan,
but nothing very definite.  Had a talk
with George Lowe and also with Frank
Barrett this evening on religion.  Sent
a letter home today

MSS 11293


1862 July 7 Fauquier County, Va.

[from the diary of Anne Madison Willis Ambler as transcribed by her granddaughter in 1972]

Monday July 7 1862

Arose very early in order to dress & read
my letter-  Mary Cary & Fannie walked before
breakfast- They met Mr. Leonard, who told
them he could not go into Warrenton as there
were 6000 Yankees there–  So, I am disappointed
again-  No letter yet=  It made me sick.  I took
a nap directly after breakfast- but did not feel
any better.  It seems to me that all this blood
in my veins has stood still all day-  I have
borne up, & I can bear it no longer-  I ache, my
heart is bursting to hear from you.-  Can you
be alive? I feel that you may be dead.
I tried to read, & I tried to sew, but did not
accomplish much of either.  I feel thoroughly
unsettled–Oh, if I could only trust in
God & feel assured that all is for the best.
My heart is so  unsteady, my faith is so weak-
=Oh God, strengthen me against the great
conflict by daily learning to bear with patience,
humbleness,  & meekness, all the petty trials
which beset me.  What can I do?  What
will become of me in this world if you are
taken from me–Oh teach me Patience
Let me learn to take care of to day & let to-
morrow take care of itself.
Father heard that the valley was evacuated &
their armies sent to Richmond. I should say
they were just leaving.

MSS 15406

1862 July 7 Lynchburg, Va.

[from the diary of William M. Blackford, bank officer and former diplomat, with five sons in the Confederate Army]

Monday 7.  Another exceedingly hot day
Had to turn out & hunt an assistant
in the bank–found him in young
[?] Jennings of the Home Guard–on
sick furlough.  got through with his
help very well–In the eveng went
to see Mr Jellin who is quite sick
Letter from Lanty in Richd McClel
land has saved himself by getting
to the point on the Jas River under co
-ver of his gun-boats, where he is
fighting and where he has recd
reinforcements–It is said our failure
to capture a greater part of the army
was owing to the drunkenness of Magruder
and the imbecility of Huger–La was
much incensed against both.  rumors
of notification by two European powers
that the war must cease had been
recd by the U. S. Govt.–upon which Lin-
-coln issued a proclamation calling for
300,000 men–I hope our people
will not be lulled into any security by
this story of foreign intervention.  it
has been our bane.   We must look
to ourselves and no one else.

MSS 4763

1862 July 7 Chapel Hill, N.C.

[from the diary of Eliza Oswald Hill, refugee from Wilmington, N.C.]

Monday 7th  No letters, no papers–I am sadly disappointed as I expected to
hear from Tom–the weather is beautiful & Dr. Mallett is going on to
Richmond to bring on 80 of the wounded to be nursed here–Families
have agreed to take them.

MSS 6960

1862 July 7 Staunton, Va.

[from the diary of Joseph Addison Waddell, civilian employee of the Quartermaster Dept.]

Monday morning, July 7, 1862.
A great variety of reports from Richmond since 
Friday, but no reliable intelligence as to the state 
of affairs. At one time we had heard that the greater 
part of the Federal army was is surrounded and would will 
 certainly be captured [there was a rumor yesterday that 
50,000 had been taken], and immediately afterwards 
it is asserted that they have effected their escape. The 
latter I believe to be true. McClelland has at last, 
no doubt, got to a position on James River, where 
his transports and gunboats are, his columns a 
good deal shattered, but not seriously reduced in 
numbers. We have about 5000 prisoners (besides 
the wounded) including one Major General and four 
or five Brigadiers. No estimates have yet been 
made of the numbers slain. Although we have not 
routed the Federal army, we have gained a great 
 success. The North had no expectation of a repulse. 
The following extract from “Harpers Weekly,” pub-
lished early last week, shows the confident feeling of 
the people in that region.
John Seddon, of Stafford, Maj. commanding the 
Irish Battalion, went home with me to dinner yes-
terday, and remained till seven o’clock. Dr. Arch. Gra-
ham came up after supper. Mrs. McC. and Miss A. re-
mained with him, while the rest of us went to church.
MSS 38-258

1862 July 7 Richmond, Va.

[from the diary of Daniel D. Logan, younger brother of General Thomas M. Logan, formerly a Sgt, Co. B, 1st Special Battalion (Rightor’s), now with the Hampton Legion]


           
very warm               Monday – July 7th 1862
After breakfast I went down town &
spent the Evening morning writing
letters for Capt H & Maj Bloomfield
Dined at Mr Harveys – Took a bath
after dinner – & went down town – s
     Wrote to Mrs Roy this Evening afternoon &
I spent Evening at Mrs Dunlops – a
very agreeable Evening between the
family & Mullies room – They have
an Elegant residence, one of the best in
Richmond, an airy large house – Mullie
has Every attention it is possible to bestow
upon a sick man, from library & indeed
Every comfort . Mrs D is very Kind – Heard
nothing from Poissant ‘yet.’ I begin to feel                
tired of being out of Camp – & have pretty
much made up my mind to go & visit my
family in SoCa & then my ____ [left blank] Somewhere Else
I’ll never have such another chance as now
     This day is very hot

The following lines are cross-written over the above page.]
Rumors of a fight below today –  
   Many stragglers in town this
week – Took off red flannel & put on linen
today – Mullie heard from Father &     
Lillie today – Rec’d a letter from Mrs Roy this  
day –     


Poissant:  Henry Puissan
Mullie:  brother Thomas M. Logan
father: George William Logan
Lillie: sister Josephine Maria

[transcript by Mary Roy Dawson Edwards; family comments by Sally Rice Forsyth Donnelly]

MSS 6154

1862 July 7 Harrisons Landing, Va.

Berkley Landing Va
July 7  1862

Dear Mary thiss is the
first time found that I have
had a chance to wright
for some time wee have
had a fights and a long
hard retreet sence I wrote
the rebs was to mutch
for us at 7 pines so wee Left and
come down here wee ar camped in
a swamp and wee ar all sick
and the water is verry bad the worst
that wee have ever had, I went about
a mile and a half to a house to day
and offered 25 cts for one qt of
well water, but could not get it
we ar trying to get a well dug
but it toes along slow think with
a few days rest wee shall call
get smart again but as for
taking Ritchmond thiss summer I
think it is out of the question

[page 2]
for the Rebels have got 3 men
to our one and there is no doubt
of it at all
your letter no 2 came safe to
hand was thankfull to find you
was all well I have ben sickly
for some time can not keep
my vituals down nothing serious
I am in hopes
tell little Bener I thank her for
her letter
Elizies letter was a good one
she has improved verry mutch
since her last tell hr if I can
ever get time I will wright to her
But I am so Buisey now she
must excuse me for the presant
should be glad to see you all but
must be content with wrighting
for the presant
had a letter from farther shall
send it home in this.  shall have
to be short for we are verry

[page 3]
buisey building Rifle pits and
forts I saw Ab the other
day he looks ruged and harty
tell John I shall answer his
letter as soon as I can get a chance
Samuel sends his love
so does your husband B F Hutchinson
so now may the good
Lord Bless and preserve your
lives and finely permitt us to
see each other here on erth
Wright as soon as
you can and wright
all of the news for it is
a dull place way out here
in the Swamp
         
                  Frank

Frank Erskine to his sister Mary Erskine Hutchinson

Frank Erskine and his brother in law Benjamin F. Hutchinson were both in the 7th Massachusetts Infantry


MSS 11338