1862 July 9 Camp on Flat Top Mountain, Va.


[from the diary of James dinsmore Templeton, musician and private of the 23rd Ohio]

Wednesday, July 9, 1862

Guard mounting
after which practice then
procured pass
for myself & another
near noon went
with Leff [?] down to
Mr Harris.  found on
the road a rattlesna
ke killed and after
extracting his
fangs skinned him
He had 8 rattles which
Leff[?] took
have his skin tanning
got some rattles
Came in Parade this
evening & Drill
Clear very warm
cook was [borrowed?] out
to Mrs Brames.  Had a little
fuss with Fox about his drunk

P.S. got some stamps
from John Benton

MSS 10317

1862 July 9 near Warrenton,Va.

[from the diary of Ephraim Wood, Co. C., 13th Massachusetts]

 Wednesday July 9th /62
Strict orders have been [word lined through]
issued this morning, in regard
to the Soldiers leaving Camp, as
a great many complains have
been made of the bad conduct
of some of the troops.  A double
guard had been order to be
put on, and no one to leave Camp
without a pass.  I thought I would
get out of Camp before Guard Moun-
-ting, so at seven Oclock I started
I went to the brook and had a
bath after which, I went off for

a walk, taking a different          
direction from what I went
yesterday.  After walking about
a mile I found a splendid
Cherry tree.  The fruit looked to
tempting to pass, so up the
tree I went, and eat my fill.
I walked about a mile farther
and came to a road that branched
off to the right.  I followed this
rode till I came to a house,
which belonged to a Widow Women
by the name of Edmunds.  There
was a number of Women in the
House, and several young Ladies.
I went to the door and asked
for a drink of Water, which was
given me.  They were siting at
the door, and they handed me
a chair, and asked me to sit
down.  I asked them if they
had been troubled any by the
Soldiers, and I found that they
had been served about as hard
as their Neighbors.  In our conversa-
-tion, the Old Lady mentioned a Clock

that She had that wanted repairing.
I told her that I used to repair
Clocks once, and would look at
it if she wanted me to.
The Clock was brought into the
Entry and lay upon a table.
It was an old Wooden Clock.
I took it to pieces and found
the trouble was with the rope
attached to the weight.  It had
got off of the wheel and got
twisted up.  I fixed it and oiled
it a little, and set it to running
which pleased the old Lady very
much.  She wanted to pay me,
but I told her I wanted nothing
that she was welcome to services
that I had done her.  She
persuaded me to stop to dinner.
One of the Young Ladies name was
Parrott, and lives in Alexandrier.
She came here to visit, about a year
ago, and had not had an opportunity

of returning home yet.  They all
complimented me, on being the
most Gentlemanly Soldier they
had yet seen.  They sympathized
with the South, but did not
know what Secession meant
any more then, the Old Dog Corporal
that is here in the Regt.  (There is
a dog here that we call Corporal)
The next house I came to was a
Log Cabin, in which lived a man
about the age of fifty that had
been a cripple for seven years.
He was a Cobbler, but could work
but very little.  His wife had to
do most of the work.  They said that
they made between them, fifty
to seventy five cents a day which
supported them.  He had not walked
for seven years and his spine was
crooked, the effects of Rhumatism

I thought, if I only had
the means to place them in
a more comfortable position.
what a happy man it would
make me.  I reached camp about
five Oclock.  After Dress Parade I bought
some Coffee of the Sutler, and went
to the House where I dined
yesterday. Mr Vowells.  I gave them the Coffee
and got two Canteens of milk.
They said the Soldiers troubled
them yesterday, after I left guarding
then they did when I was there
The Gen had furnished them with
two guards.  As I was coming away,
they stoped me and made me
take Supper with them.  They said
they wished I was on guard
there.  I got back to Camp at half
past eight just in time to
answer to my name at role
call.  Mitchell and myself made
some Cornstarch pudding, using

milk instead of water.  We
layed it aside for Breakfast.
Pleasant all day, very warm

[transcribed by Mary Roy Dawson Edwards]

MSS 12021

1862 July 9 Harrisons Landing, Va.

[from the diary of Jonathan B. Hager of the 14th U.S. Regulars as copied and annotated by him at a later date]

July 9  Not well to day & ordered on sick list by the doctor.
           the water here was miserably bad & induced summer
           complaints.  My diarrhea increased in intensity &
           I became very sick & debilitated to such an degree that
           I had to apply for a sick leave.  My first appli-
           cation was disapproved– I again applied and on
           the 8th of August I obtained a leave of twenty days.

Hager will resume his account on August 9th


MSS 9044

1862 July 9 Savage Station, Va.

Savage Station Va. July 9th/62
Dear parents
                  I suppose you have
been very anxious to hear from
me for some time but calm all
your fears for I am still alive
and as well as I have been for
some time I have attended to my
duty all the time in takeing care
of the sick and wounded, since I
wrote to you I cannot discribe to
you the sciens suffuring I have
witnessed since I came to this
place although the men have as
good care as could be expected, under
the circumstances the Southern
soldiers use us first-rate we get
enough to eat and drink and we
have our liberty to go where we
please if we do not try to get
away i wrote to you the 3rd of this

[page 2]
month and I presume you got
the letter in due time if you want
to write to me I do not know of
any better way than to direct
to Washington D. C. co. H. fifth
Me. Regt. in care of Capt. Bucknam
then if there is any way for me
to get it he will send it to me
I have not much time to write
for I have nine wounded men
to take care of and it keeps me
buisy nearly all the time there
is talk about the men here being
parolled if this is so we shall
all be to our respective homes n
a short time try and take care
of yourselves as well as you can
and do not wory about me for I
am getting along first rate my
lame back is not well yet but by
being carful I can do all the work
there is to be done for the men in
under my charge.  I think of

[page 3]
home and all its pleasures very
often and I hope the time is
not far distant when I can
return to it again tell Walter
to be a good boy and take
care of all the things as well as
he can and do all the work he
can I have no more time to
write so I will close
                 Yours truly
               Hiram M. Cash

Hiram M. Cash, Co. K, 5th Maine Infantry

MSS 12916

1862 July 9 Fort Albany

[letter of Robert, an unidentified soldier in the 1st Massachusetts Heavy Artillery, begun on July 7, continues]

                                  Wednesday July 9th
Dear Priscilla,
                        We are still having very hot and
sultry weather,  Lat night was the hottest night
that I ever experienced.  I am very glad to
know that you are in Chealsea (or have been)
You had better keep on “doing so” and go the
rounds now you have got started.  I think
it will be good for your health and for the
children’s also.

Robert’s letter will continue on July 10

1862 July 9 Fauquier County, Va.

[from the diary of Anne Madison Willis Ambler as transcribed by her granddaughter Anne Madison Wright Baylor in 1972]

Wednesday, July 9 1862
[The men] spent the day & are here again
tonight-thought it better not to go home as the letters
might have been found, & they would be sent after.
We are glad to have them as they have made themselves
very agreeable all day telling Yankee proceedings &c
–  Three Yankees came by & asked for something to
eat- said McClellan had been cut all to pieces-
Father says if he had chosen he might have taken
them prisoners that they were heartily sick & tired of the
war. F[annie] & I wrote home as Mr. A. promised to send
the letters to Winchester- Mr. Duncan called to
tea- Mother is not able to walk about yet- she
hobbles along but her foot is a good deal swollen, &
we beg her to stay in bed altogether. She is
restless however, & curious to hear all that is
going on- put her stocking on & sat before the
gentlemen with her foot sticking out & to tell
the truth, It was not free from holes–
– Tom is more obedient- I have not whipped
him since Saturday for disobedience–I think
I will [?] [?] sometimes how often I whip
him, but – I forget it- I only hope it may
be of service to him.

MSS 15406

1862 July 9 Lynchburg, Va.

[from the diary of William M. Blackford, bank officer and former diplomat with five sons in the Confederate Army]

Wednesday 9  Weather very hot. Young
Jennings who had been engaged to stay
in the Bank, did not make his appear
ance and I had to post the Books[?] &
enter the checks, which proved a very
severe labor.  No news from any quar
-ter.

MSS 4763

1862 July 9 Fredericksburg, Va.

[from the diary of Dr. Brodie Strachan Herndon]
9 My dear Luc’s birth day!  We
are not insensible to all god’s
goodness.  133d Psalm.  We pray
for our absent ones in daily morning prayers
Mother recd a short letter from Jim
He & Brook up to their eyes in
work.  I sent word to mother
by Nannie Carter that he had chosen
his own sweetheart–he didn’t mean
to wait for her to do it.

MSS 2563-b

1862 July 9 Chapel Hill, N.C.

[from the diary of Eliza Oswald Hill, refugee from Wilmington, N.C.]

Wednesday 9th  Again I am disappointed in hearing from Tom–Everyone
in the house have received letters from their relatives since the battle
but myself–& I dont know what to think can cause Tom’s silence
No papers–We have promise of another very warm day–Yesterday was intolerably
warm–I spent the day in writing letters–In the afternoon Mr Campbell called & brought
me some paper & envelopes Mrs Mallett sent me as a present–At night Judge
Person & Mrs Tyler came down to see Mrs Guthrie from Yazoo City about her
son.  Church this morning but I did not get ready in time to attend.

MSS 6960