1862 July 17-1863 August 4 [Richmond, Va.?]

[from the Omohundro slave sale accounts]

1862  July  Sales of Negroes

July 17   1 Man Archer Veat Sale at Auction    $1,307.30
              1 Man John Wesley 2 above Negroes sold for R.T. Omo
                                                                           hundro 1,469.00
       24   1 Boy Henry Veat                                1,155.40
       31   1 Boy William                                         981.90

Augst 1  1 Boy Walker                                        1,320,00
          7  1 Boy Charles                                        1,429.80
         11  1 Boy Ned                                            1,171.00
          19 1 Man Washington sold                           ”  “
               1 Girl Ellen                                              ”   “
               Veat sale of Barbary, Anne, Ellen & Wasington  4,402.40
          26 1 Girl Frances  Veat sale                         1,278.90

Nov   1  1 Boy Julius sold at autction Veat sale         1,075

Dec 9     1 girl Alice sold at Auc Veat sale                   850
                                                                         $13,304.40
               Cost deducted                                      11,275.15
               Silas Omohundro part profit                   $1,023.62 1/2
               R.F. Omohundro  part profit                   $1,023.62 1/2

              The above Negroes all settled for
                                      Silas Omohundro
                                      R.F. Omohundro
August 4th, 1863

Received payment in full for
the sale of two Negro Men
Archer & John Wesley sold by order
of Silas Omohundro for me
July 17th 1862                                               $2,776.30
                                 R.F. Omohundro

Silas Omohundro, 1807-1864,  from Fluvanna County, Va., operated a private jail in Richmond, and traded in slaves

MSS 4122

1862 July 16 on route to Columbia, S. C.

[from the diary of Daniel D. Logan, younger brother of General Thomas M. Logan, formerly a Sgt, Co. B, 1st Special Battalion (Rightor’s), now with the Hampton Legion]
          

       
                        Wednesday – July 16th 1862
Left the way station at five this morning &
reached “Company shops” a village where the
Co have their Engine workshops  – at 8 ½ o’c
ought to be near Chester So Ca at this hour –
have now to pick our way between mail
& fgt [freight] trains to Charlotte – haulted at ______
for breakfast 11 o’c & at Lexington
for a fgt train another hour – After
a tiresome days travel we reached
Charlotte at six o’clock – where
remained till 9 o’c – taking Supper
at the Mansion house – Met
Genl Magruder here & some of the
staff – Charlotte is a thrifty &
fine little place – Many refugees
here from the low country – Passed
Salisbury on todays route – quite a
fine town – some 2000 yankees imprisoned
here – Left at 9 ½ o’c tonight for Columbia
110 miles distant


[transcript by Mary Roy Dawson Edwards]

MSS 6154

1862 July 16 Fort Albany

Fort Albany, July 16th/62

Dear Wife,
Yours of the 13th I have
received, I was very glad to hear from you,
more especially at this time than at other
before.  I was afraid you might hear reports,
as there are plenty of them going the
rounds, of different kinds, and styles,
and that they might worry you, and give
you much uneasiness.  I perceive by the tone
of your letter, that you are in very good sp-
irits, Put no confidence in any reports you
may hear, about the movements of troops.
I have heard I suppose fifty times, that we
were to be sent in the advance, but such,
I am perfectly well satisfied, is not the
case. Dont give yourself any uneasiness about
our going away from here, for this is a very
important post that we occupy, and it
is’nt one regiment in fifty, that can
fill our place.  There is a man by the name of
Perkins, at home now enlisting men to
fill up this Regmt that dont look much live
moving. Do you think it does?  “I dont see it”

[page 2]
You ask me what I think about the war.  My answer
is, I dont think much about it.  We do’nt see or hear
much, I should not mistrust there was any any, if I
went by the looks of things here.  To me, and all
of us, it seems like playing soldiers, or like some
of the “trainings” that we used to go to when
we were young.  Sometimes we see troops moving
from Washington towards Alexandria but if
we did’nt know where they were going to, I do’nt
believe we should take a second look at them.
The last time I went to Alexandria on Provost Guard
I had an opportunity to step into the Marshall
House, for a moment, You will reccollect sic] that the
lamented Ellsworth was shot there.  I tore
off a little piece of paper from the wall near
the spot where he fell, I send you the same,
I have never been to Washington since I went
over with friend Earp soon after we came here.
If I should go over I should probably call
upon John B.  It is a great deal of trouble
for us to get over to W. now, only one man
is allowed to go each day and each man
must have a pass signed by Brig Gen
Whippple, Col Greene, Major Washburn, and

[page 3]
the Capt of the Co he belongs to, so you see it
is some trouble to get to W.  About those
shirts, I dont think it worth awhile to go to
any trouble about them, I do’nt care much for
them myself, and if I want any I dont know
but that I can buy them here as cheap
as you can get them up, and send them
here.  There is plenty of pedlars here, with shirts
and everything else, every pay day, and as long as
the “boys” have any money, I have just been
reading the Lynn Reporter.  I see by that, that
you are having quite a pretty little excitement
there, about this drafting business. I wish
we could have some excitement, just enough
to stir us up a little.  We’re getting to be kind
of lazy and indolent. By the way, Tom Full
of my mess, had another box come yesterday,
filled with “goodies” as usual we had a great
time eating them, and enjoyed ourselves
hugely.  I see that Ernie has not forgotten
how to tease you, yet, see me just as though
I could hear him now.  How I should like
to see him and sissy, not omitting yourself
however I presume you all would like to see me too, so we
will call it even and wait for that time to come.

[page 4]
I cant think of much more to scribble tonight
a I feel so hot, and kind of tired.  You must
not find any fault, if I do’nt write long, or
interesting letters, for to tell you the truth I
am (as we say here) about “played out” for
subjects and you know that my head is
rather thick, and that original ideas, dont
flourish very well there, such as I have I give unto
you freely.  I shall expect to hear from you
on Saturday next, I dont know how ma-
ny letters you owe me, but I think they
must be quite numerous, for I have
two letters a week, to you, nearly every week
I have been here, About that picnic, I would
go if I were you, and take Ernie if it is
not too much trouble, I think you can enjoy
yourself, but this advice will get to you
rather late I am thinking, if it dont, you
will please take it,  It is getting late, and
as we have to keep  good hours, I will close
do be carefull of yourself, and I know you
will of our darlings.  I feel that I shall be
permitted to see you before long, until
that time be of good cheer, May God bless
and have you in his keeping, is and ever
will be the prayer of your living husband,
                                            Robert

P.S.
any thing that you want to inquire about, please do
it and I will answer.

Robert, an unidentified soldier in the 1st Massachusetts Heavy Artillery


MS 1242

1862 July 16 Camp Green Meadows

                  Camp Green Meadows
Dear Father
               I received a letter
from you last saturday
with programme of exercises
at the academy
on saturday sabbath morning we
left camp down on Flat Top
and marched 14 miles down
towards the New River to
this place.  We are now
camped on a fine farm
having entire possession as
the proprietor have left
the camp is a very pleasant
one but the name is I
think rather an extravagant
one the fields being
overgrown with grubs
& a find of blackberry
called Dew berries, but the

[page 2]
greatest blessing is
we have good water
I should certainly be willing
to give one thousand at
last to have such a spring
as we have here transferred
to the yard at home
We remained in Camp
Monday but yesterday
morning (Tuesday) we went
down to the river at
Pucks Ferry where for some
time past 4 companies of our
Regiment have been stationed
We went down to see
them the distance is almost
6 miles. 4 companies went
down we had a fine time
& returned the same
evening
The road to the river is
a very pleasant one
winding down through

[page 3]
deep ravines to
The ferry is a well
arranged and is propelled
by the current of the river.
It is quite a novel affair
and will carry a large
load I guess it will
carry 4 companies at once
I will try and describe
how it is arranged
First. a large frame or
box filled with stones
is sunk in the middle of the river
about 300 yds above
where the ferry is intended
to be placed a string of
well braced post extends
above this frame or box
to which is attached the
cable which secures the
boat this Cable is suppor-
ted down to the boat
by some 10 floating buoys

[page 4]
in the shape of small
canoes, the cable is now
attached to the centre of
the boat (a large flat
bottomed affair) about 100 ft
from the boat two large
ropes are attached to the
cable & extend to windlasses
affixed to the ends of the
boat by tightening or
slacking these ropes the
boat is thrown around
so that the current strikes
against the side and
drives it across quite
rapidly too
The river at the ferry
is I should think about
200 yds wide
There are no indications
at present from which to judge
what we will do next
Yours Truly J D Templeton

James Dinsmore Templeton, private and musician in the 23rd Ohio

MSS 10317

1862 July 16 near Warrenton, Va.

[from the diary of Ephraim Wood, Co. C, 13th Massachusetts]


          Wednesday   July 16th /62
One year ago to day, I was
sworn into the Service of
the United States.  I am on
Guard.  Capt Fox Officer
of the day.  Lieut  Cary
Officer of the Guard,
Sergeant Shepard. Sergeant of
the guard.  At six O clock the
first Releif was detailed to go
down to the Depot to unload
Cars.  We got back to Camp
at eight O clock, and were
excused from further guard
duty, during the twenty
four hours.  When we were at
the  Depot a heavy shower
came up.  At half past
eight Major General Banks
came into Camp.  We were
prepared for him, and
when he entered, the Band
played hail to the Chief
amid the Cheers of the Regt
He made a short speech,
and, said he  I am happy
to say that I am again
to have the old Brigade
with me.  At this announcement
cheer after cheer the enthu-
-siasm of the Regt was
so great, that it was some
time before he could again speak,
so as to be heard,  Said he  I was
very much grieved when I left
you, or rather when you left me, or I
might say when we were separated,
for we never would have separated
our selves,  I would not leave you,
and I know you would not
separate from me, (cries of no no)
therefore some one did that
little job for us.  Since you
left me, we had a quick race
before us.  We were one to five,
if we had been one to four,
we would have held our ground
from that day till this.
If you had been with me,
we should not have run the
race at all.  I have been
invited to Boston, to speak
in Old Fanuel Hall.  It would
give me great pleasure to do so
and if I can spare the time
I will go  You fellow soldiers can
do a great deal in the cause.
Every mail that go from this
Camp there should be earnest
appeals to your Friends to come
into the field and help you
fight for the best Government on earth
After bidding us good night, and shaking
hands with the Officers he departed.

[transcript by Mary Roy Dawson Edwards]

MSS 12021

1862 July 16 Camp Green Meadows

[from the diary of Charles Hay of the 23rd Ohio]


                             Camp Green Meadows, July 22nd.
Have had a return of the Erysipelas, less
severe than the former attack, occasioned
by overheating myself too soon after getting
up from a sick bed, having walked from
Flat Top here in two-thirds of an
extremely hot day.  For five days have
been considerably indisposed, but am
again on the mend.
     Our present encampment is truly
a pleasant and healthy one.  By
means of the heavy=leafed boughs of oak
trees every where abounding in profusion,
the men have constructed green arbors,
welcome places of resort these hot
days.  One of the best springs, I have
ever seen supplies us with a plenty
of deliciously cool water, sufficiently
so without ice or a refrigerator.
We are now five miles from Pack’s
Ferry, where a detachment of the 23rd
still remains stationed.  Everything quiet
in this section, we now appear to be at peace with
                                                             the world.

[transcript by Mary Roy Dawson Edwards]

MSS 13925                                                                         

1862 July 16 Chapel Hill, N.C.

[from the diary of Eliza Oswald Hill, refugee from Wilmington, N.C.]

Wednesday 16th–Quite warm–No letter–two papers but no news–Mr John Rensher
is off–He came to tell the girls goodbye–Mr Vermillion has left too–Mr
Marshall has returned–I paid 4 visits yesterday-& must to again
this afternoon. Governor Levine & his daughter Ella called on all
the ladies this morning–We had quite a pleasant chat with them–
Mr Rensher says the lightning yesterday struck a tree in the Cam
-pus near the college building he occupies.

MSS 6960

1862 July 16 Lynchburg, Va.

[from the diary of William M. Blackford, bank officer and former diplomat with five sons in the Confederate Army]

Wednesday 16 –Hot–Hotter–Hottest. Or-
dinary routine duties–Randolph
McKim came last evening from
Charlottesville–He is now aid to
Gen Steuart–Letter from Eugene–
went in the evening to visit Mrs
Kean & then called at Sue’s

MSS 4763