1862 November 26 Chapel Hill, N.C.

[from the diary of Eliza Oswald Hill, refugee from Wilmington, N.C.]

Wednesday  it has cleared of & bitter cold–I have had a letter
from Mrs Kennedy-informing Eliza of 2 pretty dresses Alice
De Rossett will part with if Eliza wishes to purchase them.
She also requested me to find out if Mrs Morrow was here or
gone to Goldsboro–I answered her letter by return mail-
Mrs Campbell has returned from Fayetteville & has promised to
go with Eliza to Raleigh to have her dresses made–She saw Mrs
Walters in Fayetteville.

MSS 6960

1862 November 26 Lynchburg, Va.

[from the diary of William M. Blackford of Lynchburg, Va., bank officer and  former diplomat with five sons in the Confederate Army]

Wednesday 26  After a threatning morning
we had a fine clear cold day. No
movement made yet on Fredericksburg
Every days delay is of momentous im
portance to us as it enables our forces
to concentrate.  I scarcely believe the
enemy meditates an advance from Frg
to Richd. I think they will go to the
James River.  I wish they would at-
tempt the march–Nothing of any
particular interest during the day
which was one of sound occupation
to me.  At night we had “High
life below stairs” enacted in the
finest style.  Our cook, Elvira
was married to a man belonging
to James Langhorne.  The ceremony
took place in the lecture room of
the 4th st. Methodist church.  Hacks &
omnibusses[sic] were in attendance.  The
service as admirably performed.  The
supper, which was served in the dining
room, was very abundant and
elegant.  The only thing we contri
buted was a round & some rolls.
The company was select and the
behaviour very good. The negroes
excel us in manners and their
imitation of all the usages of society
is very amusing. We had a taste
of the supper after the servants
had their say.  It was near two
oclock before the house was quiet.
Charles Trueheart came in abou
about 1/2 past 8 from Charlottesville
He was not a member of the Rock-
bridge Artillery, but has been some
time in charge of a hospital in Win
chester & is now ordered to report for
duty here–He is a fine sensible
young fellow.  He brings news that
Mrs. Nannie, or Jno B. Minor,
has another daughter–

MSS 4763

1862 November 25 New Bern, N.C.

[from the diary of Jesse Calvin Spaulding, Co. F, 25th Massachusetts]

Tuesday
Nov 25
Three contrabands came in this fore-
noon from above Raleigh.  They are
smart looking fellows and I am glad they are
free.  This afternoon the boys have been putting up
the new tents, Aaron Aldrich is up here.  He came in
here and talked sometime this evening.  I have been
troubled with diarhhoea[sic] to day.

MSS 11293

1862 November 26 Chapel Hill, N.C.

[from the diary of Eliza Oswald Hill, refugee from Wilmington, N.C.]

Wednesday  it has cleared off & bitter cold-I have had a lettter
from Mrs Kennedy – informing Eliza of 2 pretty dresses Alice
DeRossett will part with if Eliza wishes to purchase them
She also requested me to find out if Mrs Morrow was here or
gone to Goldsboro–I answered her letter by return mail
mrs Campbell has returned from Fayetteville & has promised to
go with Eliza to Raleigh to have her dresses made–She saw Mrs
Walters in Fayetteville

MSS 6960

1862 November 25 near Madison Court House

[from the diary of Frank C. Fitzhugh, Cutshaw’s battery]

       
                                  Tuesday 25
   Started at 7 ½ A.M.  passed
through Madison Co. H. &
camped 2 miles south on pike.
     I ran the Blockade and
went to Catletts.  spent the
night.

[transcript by Mary Roy Dawson Edwards]
MSS 4448

1862 November 25 Provost Marshall’s Office, Harper’s Ferry, Va.

Pro. Marshal’s Office, Nov. 15, 1862

My own loved Addie-
Does my chirography look
familiar t you? or has it been so long since
you had the pleasure of seeing a specimen that
you fail?  But I have just recieved two
darling letters from you dated Nov. 9th & 16th, in
both of which you complain of not recieving a
letter from “Charley” for “two-three weeks.”  I do
not wonder that you began to feel alarmed about
him, but calm your fears my love, I am neither
dead nor changed, & I am enjoying better health
than I have for three weeks past, and am
steadily gaining, so that I think there is no
immediate danger of my demise nor consignment
to the Hospital-  I must apologize for not
writing within the past week as I promised
to do.- We have changed the Pro Marshal, and
with the change came a great deal of work for
us four clerks“, and we have had to keep hard
at work from dawn of day until half past ten at night.

[page 2]
                                                   remained for us
Thus you see but very little time for letter writing^
Will you not pardon me under the circumstances.
    It is now ten at night,and the rain is falling
heavily-as it comes dashing down upon the
pavement, the sound awakens many thoughts
which might otherwise lie in the deep recesses of
the mind.  No doubt but it snows heavily upon
the “Lake shore,” and you will soon enjoy all
the joyous pleasures of “Sleighriding.” Would I
could be with you!     Darling-how much-Oh!
how much I wish to see you, to fold thee to my
heart and gaze into those loving eyes–the windows
of they noble soul,-to hear thy gentle voice as it in
accents full of love and tenderness, thou sayest “I love
you.”  But the plash of the rain falls upon my ear
and I am “far away.”-  the pleasure is denied me
and I still toil on-a soldier in the good cause.
  Addie-what would you say if I were to
accept a discharge from the Army, and should
come home?  Would you say “yes“, or would
you prefer that I should remain in the “Noble 7th”
until it comes home to Cleveland within the “honors

[page 3]
of war,” and as one of the 1040 who left Cleveland “for
the war”?  It is a funny question?  But what
do you say?  Perhaps I might get discharged if I
should desire it.
    Yes, I would have given much to have
been present at Laurie’s wedding.  God grant
she may be happy.  Let us hope she may yet
love as she lives, and the past may be forgotten.
  You committed no act calling my pardon
in reading my note to Hal, and as to the question
as you will imagine, I have long since made
up my mind.  the time for enlisting has
passed, and I am yet a volunteer.  Your
information regarding Hal’s going to Mich. was
the first I had recieved.  I thought it some-
what strange that I recieved no tidings from
him, but I hope soon to recieve a letter.
    Although Gen. McClellan has been removed
I do not think his career is thus briefly ended
The patient resignation and alacrity to obey even
such an unpleasant order manifested by him
has gone very far to win himself many friends.

[page 4]
It is true that he sometimes was apparently inactive
but when a move was made, it was well made
                  isnt that pretty?
and as you remarked, “had it not been for the
politicians,” he would have silenced all
slanderers by success, where they by their treason
defeated them him.  I do not think Gen.
Burnside has been as “active” as many prophesied
nor do I think he will be soon, in point of
fact it is a difficult matter to move a body of
men as large as the Army of the Potomac, and
more so than a few thousand such as “Stonewall
Jackson’s” army, and people will find it sol
but at all events, “Success to Gen. Burnside.”
    But it is getting quite late, and yet it
rains.  We will have muddy roads tomorrow
Oh! do tell me all about Thanksgiving–dinner
and all.  How I would enjoy a piece of
mince or pumpkin pie, but I must content
myself with “Hard-tack, etc.”  I must now close
for tonight.  Good night, love, pleasant
dreams be thine, and happiness.  Write soon
to you own loving and true Charley.

[in left hand margin of page 4]
Direct care of Qr. Marshal–Harper’s Ferry, Va.]

[upside down in top margin of page 4]
Please excuse the blots on this.  My love to all.

Charles Tenney,  Co. H., 7th Ohio, to his fiancee Adelaide Case

[The last letter written by Tenney, “a soldier in the good cause”
Tenney, not wishing to alarm Adelaide, only hints at ill health in this and the past few letters.
He grew increasingly weaker and eventually died in the camp at Harper’s Ferry in 1863]

MSS 11616

1862 November 25 Camp Casey, Fairfax Seminary

                                                 Camp Casey Nov 25 [1862]                                    
                                                     Fairfax Seminary
My Dear Father,
                                       Out of the hospital
and where do you suppose, I am
well as you could never guess,
I shall have to tell you.  I am
waiter for Genl Wright.  It
sound big I know but it is
a grand good berth  I think
and as there is no hard work
to do I have left the hospital
and commenced my duties
this morning.  So It seems that
he remembered his promise

to give me a place after all
     Agustus Bradley his former
waiter did not feel very well
and was rather home sick too
I guess, thought that he would
like to be home Thanksgiving
and as he was not sworn into the
U.S. service he left this –
morning for home and is not
going to return.  I was in the
hospital and Genl Wright sent
over and said that he wanted
to see me and the result was
that I am going to stay with
him until further orders..
     There is no hard work to do
he has an Irishman that makes
the fires sweeps out the office
brings wood & water blacks
his boots etc and all I have
to do is to make up his bed
bring his coat brush him off

carry his cloths to be washed
and see to all his things
generally..  Both the doctors
said that I was strong enough
to do it, and said that they
were going to send me to my
street this week..  I think
it is a good thing  I sleep
in the same room with the
Genl and am going to take
my meals with Capt. Bassott
so that I shall fare much
better and shan’t have any
guard duty – picket or drilling
to do,  I shall like it first
rate I thing..  Father I hate
to ask but I am all out of
money and I wish you would
send me a $ or two so that
I can pay for some washing
and get a few things that I
want.. I am afraid they –

won’t pay us off for some
time yet and I can’t wait
for them..  I shall look
for my box this week..  Aaron
has got one on the way
too.  I guess every thing will
be all right this time..
                   There is nothing new
down here.  Jim Belden &
Julius Andrews have put
up a shanty here, and sell
every kind of stuff..
                   We are getting along
gay shall probably stay
here this winter.  I shall have
a good warm place if we do
     hope you will have a good
Thanksgiving dinner and
enjoy yourselves..
                   Love to all, Your Obedt.
                                           Son Jim

James H. Howard, Co A., 15th Connecticut

[transcript by Mary Roy Dawson Edwards]

MSS 12668

1862 November 25 camp near Fairfax Seminary

25. Cloudy towards Eveg.  Brig. drill in P.M.  read, wrote
letters, visited sick – talked personally with some –
a bright young Englishman came to my tent, under
serious impressions – talked  questioned & prayed
with him, he seems in hopeful state.
Burnside is moving towards Richmond – Will
Lee & Jackson follow or dash in on us & Washington
by Arlington heights – I have often wished I had
kept a record of my frail [?] barometric of the war
atmosphere – For nine tenths of time I have
been very hopeful – but lately from long inaction
of Army – depression of depreciation of govt. money –
(i.e. rise of coin)  democratic victories in No.
I began to feel discouraged a little – now

fr. statement that Govt. debt  will be only about 800,000,000
July 1863.  fact of rise in rivers – completion of our
enormous iron clad fleet & the movement of
Burnside – the wretched state of rebel army   I
feel as if God would yet speedily give us the
Victory – joined with Pres. proclamation, of
freedom to slaves of rebels [-] Jany.  only 6 weeks more.
A soldier recd. a letter of 22d. saying Mr. Hornblower was
dead – I knew it could’nt be true, but it gave me a
dreadful shock – a letter from Jane D. about Cols. health –
dated 24 – reassured me –

[transcribed by Mary Roy Dawson Edwards]

MSS 12935

1862 November 25 near Nashville, Tenn.

[from the diary of Captain William F. Hunter, Co. B., 97th Ohio]

     Nov. 25th, ’62.
Still in Camp; at
about 9 A.M., we
rec’d. an order
to be ready to
march at 12 M.,
but in a short
time the order
was countermand-
ed. Will probably,
march about M.
to-morrow.
Firing of cannon
heard last night
& this morning,
in direction of
Nashville.

[transcript by Mary Roy Dawson Edwards]

MSS 10547-bm